| Introduction
The focus of the two-day Inventory Costing course is to provide explanations
of costing concepts and matters related to general inventory management
concerned with the handling of goods purchased for resale in Microsoft
Business Solutions–Navision®. This course has been designed
to give the consultants and implementers of Navision with a focus on cost
management a solid understanding of the principles and mechanisms on which
the program is built. Based on this understanding, course participants
develop confidence in how the program records and calculates all the relevant
inventory costs.
Audience
This course is intended for Microsoft Certified Business Solutions
Partners’ employees selling, implementing, and supporting Microsoft
Navision, with focus on financial management, inventory management, and
distribution.
At
Course Completion
After completing this course, students should understand:
• Basic inventory
accounting and inventory costing concepts.
• How the value of inventory is calculated in Microsoft Navision.
• How the posting flow in Microsoft Navision determines the cost
of items, based on the defined costing methods.
• How the program calculates unit cost and average cost.
• How the functionality supports inventory revaluation, rounding,
adjustment, and general ledger posting.
• How to set up inventory costing.
Prerequisites
To successfully participate in the inventory costing course,
participants must have passed the Microsoft Navision Essentials test or
have equivalent experience with the Microsoft Navision application. Additionally,
participants should have a background in distribution/logistics to understand
the underlying principles of these businesses.
Microsoft
Certified Professional Exams
No Microsoft Certified Professional exams are associated with
this course currently.
Course
Materials
The student materials include a comprehensive workbook and other
necessary items for this class.
Course
Outline
Chapter 1: Introduction
This chapter
describes the basic structure of the course and gives any additional information
required by participants in the course.
Chapter
2: Inventory Costing Overview
This chapter
introduces the basic concepts and terms commonly used in inventory accounting.
Main Topics
• Inventory
Costs
• Inventory Accounting
After completing this
module, students should be able to:
• Understand
the basic concepts behind calculation of inventory value
• Understand the relationship of capitalized and non-capitalized
costs
• Understand the valuation of cost objects in relation to their
direct and indirect costs
• Understand the cost flow assumptions that support the various
costing methods
Chapter
3: Inventory Costing Principles in Microsoft Navision
This chapter
explains in broad terms how Microsoft Navision records the cost of goods
sold through the posting process and eventually calculates the value of
ending inventory.
Main Topic
• Accounting
for Inventory in Navision
After completing this
module, students should be able to:
• Understand
how the program records quantity and value changes in entries
• Understand the different types of information that are recorded
in item ledger entries and value entries
• Understand how inventory values are posted in the general ledger
Chapter
4: Inventory Costing Functionality
This chapter
provides the details as to how the program calculates the flow of cost
from acquisitions to outbound transactions and how adjustments to those
costs are made with the adjustment batch job.
Main Topics
• Inventory
Acquisition
• Cost of Goods Sold
• Inventory Transfers and Returns
• Inventory Adjustment
• Rounding
Labs
• Inventory
Acquisition
• Cost of Goods Sold
• Inventory Transfers and Returns
• Inventory Adjustment
• Rounding
After completing this
module, students should be able to:
• Understand
the assignment of costs to acquisitions, including unit cost calculation
• Understand the flow of costs from purchases to sales for the various
costing methods
• Understand how cost flow for transfers and returns is handled
• Understand the purpose and functioning of the inventory adjustment
batch job
• Understand how and why the program creates rounding value entries
Chapter
5: Inventory Valuation Functionality
This chapter
explains in detail how the program calculates the value of inventory and
posts that value to the general ledger, as well as how the value can be
adjusted and revalued.
Main Topics
• Inventory
Valuation
• Posting Inventory Costs to the General Ledger
• Inventory Revaluation
• Physical Inventory
Labs
• Inventory
v\Valuation
• Posting Inventory Costs to the General Ledger
• Inventory Revaluation
• Physical Inventory
After completing this
module, students should be able to:
• Understand
how inventory value is calculated in Microsoft Navision
• Post inventory value from value entries to the accounts in the
general ledger
• Understand how the program handles expected costs, both in normal
posting flow and in posting to the general ledger
• Revalue inventory items using the revaluation journal
• Perform a physical inventory
Chapter
6: Setting Up Inventory Costing
This chapter
explains how to set up the program to handle a company’s inventory
costing needs.
Main Topic
• Inventory
Costing Setup
After completing this
module, students should be able to:
• Set up the
inventory costing options for the company in Microsoft Navision
• Set up individual items to use the correct costing method
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